TY - JOUR T1 - Targeting Postprandial Hyperglycaemia: Current Insights on Acarbose and Its Therapeutic Role A1 - Hannah Louise Cooper A1 - Emily Sarah Watson A1 - Lucas Martin Dubois A1 - Pierre Antoine Girard JF - Journal of Medical Sciences and Interdisciplinary Research JO - J Med Sci Interdiscip Res SN - 3108-4826 Y1 - 2021 VL - 1 IS - 1 DO - 10.51847/jYca3VAfho SP - 105 EP - 113 N2 - This in-depth review explores the contribution of acarbose to blood glucose regulation, with a focus on its application in type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), and gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). As an alpha-glucosidase inhibitor, acarbose functions by slowing the breakdown of carbohydrates in the small intestine, thus avoiding abrupt rises in blood glucose after meals. This mode of action plays an essential role in achieving steady glucose levels and lowering HbA1c, which helps prevent chronic complications of diabetes. The review presents evidence from recent clinical trials confirming the drug’s effectiveness and favourable safety characteristics, including low systemic uptake and good tolerance in various patient groups. It also considers the benefits of using acarbose alongside other antidiabetic medications, highlighting its additive role in improving overall glucose management. Moreover, the paper discusses current developments, active investigations, and prospective applications of acarbose in diabetes care, reinforcing its importance as an effective option for strategies designed to optimise patient results.  UR - https://smerpub.com/article/targeting-postprandial-hyperglycaemia-current-insights-on-acarbose-and-its-therapeutic-role-q0vxgjsefpb7bod ER -