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International Journal of Social and Psychological Aspects of Healthcare

2026 Volume 6 Issue 2

Integrating Psychosocial Care Into Healthcare Systems: A Theory of Emotional Support, Social Connection, and Sustainable Patient-Centered Practice


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  1. Department of Psychosocial Care and Health Systems, School of Medicine, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland
  2. Department of Patient-Centered Practice and Emotional Support, School of Medicine, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Abstract

Psychosocial care is widely recognized as relevant to patient-centered healthcare, yet recognition does not reliably translate into timely, accessible, or sustained support. Existing approaches often fragment the problem into distress screening, communication skills, referral, social support, or specialist psychological intervention. This article develops a non-empirical theory in which psychosocial integration is instead understood as a health-system capability for recognizing contextually situated need, generating an appropriate relational and practical response, coordinating that response across professional and organizational boundaries, and reassessing need as circumstances change. Emotional needs, social connection, material constraints, patient preferences, digital access, and organizational capacity are treated as analytically distinct but interacting conditions. Screening is therefore positioned as one possible entry point rather than the endpoint of psychosocial care. The theory further distinguishes stepped intensity from stratified matching, emphasizing that support should respond not only to apparent symptom burden but also to complexity, preference, social conditions, prior response, and available resources. The proposed account does not assume that one care configuration is universally effective. Instead, it identifies response continuity, cross-level coordination, equity-sensitive access, and organizational sustainability as testable requirements for more durable psychosocial integration.


How to cite this article
Vancouver
O'Leary J, Dunne A, O'Brien S. Integrating Psychosocial Care Into Healthcare Systems: A Theory of Emotional Support, Social Connection, and Sustainable Patient-Centered Practice. Int J Soc Psychol Asp Healthc. 2026;6(2):36-46. https://doi.org/10.51847/GFP7w5aV5Q
APA
O'Leary, J., Dunne, A., & O'Brien, S. (2026). Integrating Psychosocial Care Into Healthcare Systems: A Theory of Emotional Support, Social Connection, and Sustainable Patient-Centered Practice. International Journal of Social and Psychological Aspects of Healthcare, 6(2), 36-46. https://doi.org/10.51847/GFP7w5aV5Q
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